Transaction Per Second (TPS) measurement quantifies the number of transactions a system can process within one second. This metric reflects the system’s throughput and performance capacity. For instance, a database server handling 500 financial transactions within a second exhibits a TPS of 500.
Evaluating a system’s transaction processing capacity is vital for ensuring scalability, identifying performance bottlenecks, and maintaining responsiveness, especially in high-demand environments. Historically, TPS measurements have been crucial in benchmarking database systems, payment processors, and other transaction-intensive applications. Understanding this capacity allows for proactive infrastructure planning and optimization.