An underbite, clinically termed a Class III malocclusion, is a dental condition characterized by the lower jaw protruding beyond the upper jaw. This misalignment can range in severity and impact facial aesthetics and oral functionality. Addressing this condition involves a multifaceted approach, often integrating orthodontics and, in some cases, surgical intervention to achieve proper jaw alignment.
Correcting a mandibular prognathism can significantly improve an individual’s quality of life. Benefits include enhanced chewing efficiency, clearer speech articulation, and reduced risk of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Furthermore, it often contributes to improved self-esteem by harmonizing facial proportions. Historically, treatment was limited; however, advances in orthodontic techniques and surgical procedures now offer effective and lasting solutions.